Tuesday, October 13, 2009
Sunday, October 4, 2009
Tuesday, September 29, 2009
Potawatomi ‘Trail of Death’ Route Marker
TRAIL OF DEATH :: In September 1838 over 850 Potawatomi Indian people were rounded up and marched at gunpoint from their Indiana homeland. Many walked the 660 mile distance, which took two months. More than 40 died, mostly children, of typhoid fever and the stress of the forced removal. Their young priest, Rev. Benjamin M. Petit, S.J., also became ill on the trail and died at the Jesuit seminary in St Louis on February 10, 1839.
http://www.kansasheritage.org/pbp/people/trail_map.html
Trail of Death march : Sept.4-Nov4, 1838 http://forums.talkcity.com/n/mb/message.asp?webtag=tc-American_Ind&msg=2702.1&ctx=0
Potawatomi ‘Trail of Death’ Route Marker
Battle Ground in Tippecanoe County, Indiana — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Stricken Down in the Performance of Duty
http://www.hmdb.org/Marker.asp?Marker=230
http://www.kansasheritage.org/pbp/people/trail_map.html
Trail of Death march : Sept.4-Nov4, 1838 http://forums.talkcity.com/n/mb/message.asp?webtag=tc-American_Ind&msg=2702.1&ctx=0
Potawatomi ‘Trail of Death’ Route Marker
Battle Ground in Tippecanoe County, Indiana — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Stricken Down in the Performance of Duty
http://www.hmdb.org/Marker.asp?Marker=230
Pictures of American Indians
Pictures of American Indians
Individual Portraits
90.
Big Foot (Sitanka), a Miniconjou Sioux of Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota; half-length, seated, wearing white shirt.
91.
Big Soldier (Wahktageli), a Dakota chief; full-length, standing. Artwork by Karl Bodmer, May 1833.
92.
Black Beaver, a Delaware born in Illinois in 1808; half-length. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
93.
Captain Jack (Kintpuash), a Modoc subchief, executed October 3, 1873; bust-length, full-face. Photographed by Louis Heller, 1873.
94.
Crow King, a Hunkpapa Sioux; half-length, wearing part of a major's uniform. Photographed by David F.Barry at Fort Buford, North Dakota, ca. 1881.
95.
Curley Bear (Car-io-scuse), a Blackfoot (Siksika) chief; half-length, dressed in ermines. Photographed by DeLancey Gill, 1903.
96.
Dull Knife (Tah-me-la-pash-me), Chief of Northern Cheyennes at Battle of Little Bighorn; full-length, seated. Halftone of photograph.
97.
Fisher, McKinley, a Chemehuevi employed by the Indian Service at Colorado Agency, Arizona; bust-length, full-face. Photographed by Bennett Thayer, 1957.
98.
Four Bears (Mato-Tope), a Mandan chief; full- length, standing, holding lance and wearing a painted and quilled shirt. Artwork by Karl Bodmer, 1833-34.
99.
Gall (Pizi, Gaul), a Hunkpapa Sioux; three-quarter- length, seated. holding bow and arrow, Fort Buford, North Dakota. Photographed by David F. Barry, 1881.
100.
George Washington (Sho-e-tat, Little Boy), a Caddo born in Louisiana in 1816; half-length, full-face. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
101.
Geronimo (Goyathlay), a Chiricahua Apache; full-length, kneeling with rifle. Photographed by Ben Wittick, 1887.
102.
Joseph (Hinmaton-Yalatkit), Nez Perce'chief; full- length, standing. Photographed by William H. Jackson, before 1877.
103.
Kicking Bird (Tene'-angp6te), a Kiowa chief and grandson of a Crow captive;three-quarter-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
104.
Little Raven (Hosa, Young Crow), Head Chief of the Arapaho; three-quarter-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
105.
Lone Wolfe (Guipago), a Kiowa chief; half-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
106.
Looking Glass, a Nez Perce' chief, on horseback in front of a tepee. Photograph, 1877.
107.
Manuelito, a Navajo chief; full-length, seated. Artwork by E. A. Burbank.
108.
Milky Way (Asa Havi, Bird Chief), a Penateka Comanche; half-length, seated, holding bow. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
109.
Miner, Cpl. George, a Winnebago from Tomah, Wisconsin; standing, with rifle, on guard duty, Niederahren, Germany. Photographed by Lt. Nathaniel L. Dewell, U.S. Army Signal Corps, January 2, 1919.
110.
Nana (Nanay), a Chiricahua Apache subchief; full- length, seated. Photographed by Ben Wittick, ca. 1886.
111.
Oseola (As-se-he-ho-lor, Black Drink), a Seminole; bust-length. Artwork by George Catlin, ca. 1837.
112.
Ouray (the Arrow), a Southern Ute chief; bust-length. Artwork.
113.
Pacer (Peso, Essa-queta), a Kiowa-Apache chief; half-length, seated, wearing earrings. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
114.
Paliwahtiwa, Governor of Zuni; full-length, seated. Photographed by Ben Wittick.
115.
Poison, a Cheyenne woman almost 100 years old; full-length, seated, 1888.
116.
Quanah Parker, a Kwahadi Comanche chief; full-length, standing in front of tent. Photographed by Lanney.
117.
Rain-in-the-Face, a Hunkpapa Sioux; bust-length, full-face, wearing feathered headdress. 111-SC-85725.
118.
Red Cloud (Maqpeya-luta), Chief of the Oglala Sioux; full-length, seated, holding cane.
119.
Red Tomahawk, a Yanktonai Sioux policeman at Standing Rock Reservation who may have fired the shot that killed Sitting Bull; bust-length, wearing hat. Photograph taken at Fort Yates, North Dakota, 1897.
120.
Rocky Boy (Stone Child), a Chippewa chief; three-quarter length, standing, dressed in ornate costume.
121.
Scar-faced Charley (Chikchikam Lupatkue-latko), a Modoc; bust-length. Photographed by Louis Heller, 1873.
122.
Sharp Nose (Ta-qua-wi), a Northern Arapaho chief; bust-length, full-face, wearing U.S. Army captain's bars, 1884.
123.
Sitting Bear (Satank, Set-angya), a Kiowa chief; half-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
124.
Sitting Bull (Tatonka-I-Yatanka), a Hunkpapa Sioux. Photographed by David F.Barry, ca. 1885.
125.
Spotted Tail (Tshin-tah-las-Kah), a Brule Sioux chief; half-length, seated, profile. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
126.
Thorpe, James (Jim) Francis (1882-1953), Sauk and Fox from Oklahoma and a famous athlete; full-length, standing, in football uniform of Carlisle Indian School, Pennsylvania, ca. 1909.
127.
Umapine (Wakonkonwelasonmi), a Cayuse chief; full-length, standing, wearing a feathered headdress. Halftone of photograph by Joseph K. Dixon, September 1909.
128.
Winnemucca (The Giver), a Paviotso or Paiute chief of western Nevada; half-length, 1880.
129.
Washakie (Shoots-the-Buffalo-Running), a Shoshoni chief; half-length, seated, holding pipe. Halftone of photograph.
130.
White Bear (Sa-tan-ta), a Kiowa chief; full-length, seated, holding bow and arrows. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1869-74.
131.
Young-Man-Afraid-of-His-Horses (Tashun-Kakokipa), an Oglala Sioux; standing in front of his lodge,Pine Ridge, S. Dak. Photographed by G.E. Trager, January 17, 1891.
Individual Portraits
90.
Big Foot (Sitanka), a Miniconjou Sioux of Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota; half-length, seated, wearing white shirt.
91.
Big Soldier (Wahktageli), a Dakota chief; full-length, standing. Artwork by Karl Bodmer, May 1833.
92.
Black Beaver, a Delaware born in Illinois in 1808; half-length. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
93.
Captain Jack (Kintpuash), a Modoc subchief, executed October 3, 1873; bust-length, full-face. Photographed by Louis Heller, 1873.
94.
Crow King, a Hunkpapa Sioux; half-length, wearing part of a major's uniform. Photographed by David F.Barry at Fort Buford, North Dakota, ca. 1881.
95.
Curley Bear (Car-io-scuse), a Blackfoot (Siksika) chief; half-length, dressed in ermines. Photographed by DeLancey Gill, 1903.
96.
Dull Knife (Tah-me-la-pash-me), Chief of Northern Cheyennes at Battle of Little Bighorn; full-length, seated. Halftone of photograph.
97.
Fisher, McKinley, a Chemehuevi employed by the Indian Service at Colorado Agency, Arizona; bust-length, full-face. Photographed by Bennett Thayer, 1957.
98.
Four Bears (Mato-Tope), a Mandan chief; full- length, standing, holding lance and wearing a painted and quilled shirt. Artwork by Karl Bodmer, 1833-34.
99.
Gall (Pizi, Gaul), a Hunkpapa Sioux; three-quarter- length, seated. holding bow and arrow, Fort Buford, North Dakota. Photographed by David F. Barry, 1881.
100.
George Washington (Sho-e-tat, Little Boy), a Caddo born in Louisiana in 1816; half-length, full-face. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
101.
Geronimo (Goyathlay), a Chiricahua Apache; full-length, kneeling with rifle. Photographed by Ben Wittick, 1887.
102.
Joseph (Hinmaton-Yalatkit), Nez Perce'chief; full- length, standing. Photographed by William H. Jackson, before 1877.
103.
Kicking Bird (Tene'-angp6te), a Kiowa chief and grandson of a Crow captive;three-quarter-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
104.
Little Raven (Hosa, Young Crow), Head Chief of the Arapaho; three-quarter-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
105.
Lone Wolfe (Guipago), a Kiowa chief; half-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
106.
Looking Glass, a Nez Perce' chief, on horseback in front of a tepee. Photograph, 1877.
107.
Manuelito, a Navajo chief; full-length, seated. Artwork by E. A. Burbank.
108.
Milky Way (Asa Havi, Bird Chief), a Penateka Comanche; half-length, seated, holding bow. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
109.
Miner, Cpl. George, a Winnebago from Tomah, Wisconsin; standing, with rifle, on guard duty, Niederahren, Germany. Photographed by Lt. Nathaniel L. Dewell, U.S. Army Signal Corps, January 2, 1919.
110.
Nana (Nanay), a Chiricahua Apache subchief; full- length, seated. Photographed by Ben Wittick, ca. 1886.
111.
Oseola (As-se-he-ho-lor, Black Drink), a Seminole; bust-length. Artwork by George Catlin, ca. 1837.
112.
Ouray (the Arrow), a Southern Ute chief; bust-length. Artwork.
113.
Pacer (Peso, Essa-queta), a Kiowa-Apache chief; half-length, seated, wearing earrings. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
114.
Paliwahtiwa, Governor of Zuni; full-length, seated. Photographed by Ben Wittick.
115.
Poison, a Cheyenne woman almost 100 years old; full-length, seated, 1888.
116.
Quanah Parker, a Kwahadi Comanche chief; full-length, standing in front of tent. Photographed by Lanney.
117.
Rain-in-the-Face, a Hunkpapa Sioux; bust-length, full-face, wearing feathered headdress. 111-SC-85725.
118.
Red Cloud (Maqpeya-luta), Chief of the Oglala Sioux; full-length, seated, holding cane.
119.
Red Tomahawk, a Yanktonai Sioux policeman at Standing Rock Reservation who may have fired the shot that killed Sitting Bull; bust-length, wearing hat. Photograph taken at Fort Yates, North Dakota, 1897.
120.
Rocky Boy (Stone Child), a Chippewa chief; three-quarter length, standing, dressed in ornate costume.
121.
Scar-faced Charley (Chikchikam Lupatkue-latko), a Modoc; bust-length. Photographed by Louis Heller, 1873.
122.
Sharp Nose (Ta-qua-wi), a Northern Arapaho chief; bust-length, full-face, wearing U.S. Army captain's bars, 1884.
123.
Sitting Bear (Satank, Set-angya), a Kiowa chief; half-length, seated. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1868-74.
124.
Sitting Bull (Tatonka-I-Yatanka), a Hunkpapa Sioux. Photographed by David F.Barry, ca. 1885.
125.
Spotted Tail (Tshin-tah-las-Kah), a Brule Sioux chief; half-length, seated, profile. Photographed by Alexander Gardner, 1872.
126.
Thorpe, James (Jim) Francis (1882-1953), Sauk and Fox from Oklahoma and a famous athlete; full-length, standing, in football uniform of Carlisle Indian School, Pennsylvania, ca. 1909.
127.
Umapine (Wakonkonwelasonmi), a Cayuse chief; full-length, standing, wearing a feathered headdress. Halftone of photograph by Joseph K. Dixon, September 1909.
128.
Winnemucca (The Giver), a Paviotso or Paiute chief of western Nevada; half-length, 1880.
129.
Washakie (Shoots-the-Buffalo-Running), a Shoshoni chief; half-length, seated, holding pipe. Halftone of photograph.
130.
White Bear (Sa-tan-ta), a Kiowa chief; full-length, seated, holding bow and arrows. Photographed by William S. Soule, 1869-74.
131.
Young-Man-Afraid-of-His-Horses (Tashun-Kakokipa), an Oglala Sioux; standing in front of his lodge,Pine Ridge, S. Dak. Photographed by G.E. Trager, January 17, 1891.
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